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Global Work Glossary

Lost in a maze of global employment jargon? Find your way out with our handy collection of work and HR terminology

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IBAN number

What is an IBAN Number?

An IBAN (International Bank Account Number) is a standardized international code that identifies individual bank accounts across national borders. The IBAN is designed to facilitate the processing of cross-border transactions, reducing errors and increasing the speed of international payments.

Structure of an IBAN Number

The structure of an IBAN varies by country but typically includes a country code, two check digits, and a basic bank account number which contains the bank identifier and the account number. For example, a British IBAN might start with ‘GB’ followed by two check digits and the bank’s own details. The length of an IBAN can be up to 34 characters, depending on the country.

Importance of IBAN Numbers

IBAN numbers play a crucial role in international finance by ensuring that transactions are processed quickly and accurately. They help to reduce transaction errors commonly associated with traditional methods of bank account identification, which varied widely from one country to another. By standardizing account information, IBANs improve the efficiency of cross-border payments.

Using IBAN Numbers Effectively

For consumers and businesses engaging in international transactions, using the correct IBAN number is essential for ensuring swift and secure payments. It is important to verify the IBAN with the recipient or bank before executing transactions to avoid delays and potential fees associated with misrouted or returned payments. Financial institutions often provide tools or services to validate IBAN numbers to support their customers in international dealings.

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