Read on to discover a guide to employment laws, regulations, and Employer of Record (EOR) in Qatar.
Want to hire in Qatar? An EOR can help
Planning to expand your operations into Qatar? Employer of Record (EOR) services are important if you don’t want to establish a local entity.
By partnering with an EOR, you gain a seamless pathway to the Qatari workforce. The EOR handles the complexities of employment, including onboarding, payroll management, and the administration of benefits and taxes, ensuring full compliance with local regulations. Meanwhile, you’ll maintain control of your employees’ day-to-day activities and business operations.
With an EOR taking care of these critical functions, you can sidestep the intricate details of local labor laws and focus your efforts on what truly drives your business forward.
How to hire in Qatar
Step 1: Choose between establishing an entity and using an EOR
When hiring in Qatar, you have two options: 1) To set up a local entity or 2) To use an EOR.
Setting up a local entity gives you more control but can be complicated. It involves registering your business, appointing directors, and handling local tax rules. This process can take weeks or months and could delay your hiring. Plus, you’ll be responsible for following all local employment laws, which can be risky.
Using an Employer of Record simplifies things. An EOR handles hiring, payroll, and compliance with Qatari laws, allowing you to onboard employees quickly without dealing with legal details.
If you plan to hire a large team and want a significant presence in Qatar, setting up a local entity might be necessary. For a faster and easier solution, an EOR is usually the better choice.
Step 2: Finding the right EOR
Selecting the right EOR is crucial. Choosing the wrong provider can result in compliance problems, unexpected expenses, and a poor experience for your new employees.
Here’s what you should consider:
- Legal compliance: Ensure the EOR has a thorough understanding of Qatar’s labor laws, worker protections, tax regulations, and local benefits. Ideally, look for a provider with experience in your industry.
- Customer service: Check if the EOR offers dedicated support and account managers. For example, Multiplier assigns a dedicated manager to each account and provides 24/5 support with real people (no bots!).
- Transparent pricing: Be wary of EORs with low initial costs that may hide additional fees or have unclear pricing. It’s important to understand all associated costs before you commit.
- Total cost of ownership: The cheapest option isn’t always the best. Sometimes a lower price can lead to more costs if the service isn’t up to standard. Ensure that you’re getting a quality EOR that fits your budget without compromising on service.
Step 3: Employing and onboarding in Qatar
Send over the contract
Once you’ve selected the right candidate and EOR, it’s time to prepare and send a locally compliant employment contract. An EOR can quickly generate contracts that adhere to Qatari labor laws, allowing you to customize terms such as job duties, working hours, salary, and termination conditions.
After finalizing the contract, your EOR will handle the secure transmission and collection of signatures.
Enhance compensation with competitive benefits
Looking to offer an attractive benefits package? Instead of navigating local vendors on your own, a reliable EOR can provide access to several locally managed benefit options. Additionally, the EOR can facilitate the distribution of necessary IT equipment to ensure your new hires are fully equipped from day one.
Get all your documentation ready
Next, you’ll need to gather your new employee’s tax and banking details. If you’re using an EOR, such as Multiplier, they will automatically collect this information to set up payroll. The EOR will manage all necessary documentation, streamlining the process and minimizing paperwork.
Onboarding in Qatar can seem challenging, but an EOR simplifies the process and makes it hassle-free.
Step 4: Run payroll for employees based in Qatar
Managing payroll for employees in Qatar can prove complex, especially if you have a multinational workforce. Here is a breakdown of the key points to consider:
- No personal income tax: Qatar does not levy personal income tax on salaries, wages, or allowances for both Qatari nationals and expatriates.
- Social Security contributions: Employers are required to contribute to the Qatar pension fund, which supports employees’ retirement savings. This contribution is 10% of the employee’s salary for Qatari nationals.
- End-of-service benefits: The Qatar Labor Law mandates employers to pay an end-of-service benefit equal to three weeks’ base wages for each year of employment, provided the employee renders at least one year of service.
- Health insurance: Qatar introduced a mandatory health insurance program in 2013, which covers Qatari nationals and residents. Employers are required to cover the premiums for their expatriate employees.
Navigating these regulations can be challenging and time-consuming, especially for companies expanding into Qatar.
Using an EOR, like Multiplier, simplifies this process by ensuring that salary payments are accurate and on time while managing all local contributions and compliance.
With Multiplier’s global payroll solution, you can streamline payroll management for all your international employees from a single platform, avoiding the complexity of multiple local providers.
Employ top talent in Qatar through an EOR
Onboard, pay, and manage all your international employees
Employment laws and regulations in Qatar
Qatar has a comprehensive set of regulations governing employment. Here’s an overview of key employment laws and regulations you should be aware of:
- Labour Law: Qatar’s primary legislation covers employment conditions, including working hours, rest periods, overtime pay, and termination procedures for private sector employees. It establishes fair treatment standards and sets the minimum requirements for employment contracts.
- Written employment contracts: Employers in Qatar are required to provide written contracts that outline the terms of employment, such as job responsibilities, salary, working hours, and termination conditions. These contracts must comply with the labour law and other relevant regulations.
- Social Security and pensions: Employers must contribute to the Qatar Pension Fund, ensuring that employees receive retirement benefits. Additionally, contributions support other Social Security benefits, including health insurance and end-of-service gratuities.
Employee benefits and compensation
Qatar has specific regulations regarding employee benefits and compensation. Although there is no official minimum wage for all workers, domestic workers are entitled to a minimum wage of QAR 1,000 per month. Additionally, employers must provide allowances for food (at least QAR 300) and housing (at least QAR 500) if they do not provide these directly.
Here are some standard employee benefits mandated by Qatari labor laws:
- Paid annual leave: Employees are entitled to at least three weeks of paid annual leave. This entitlement increases to four weeks after five years of service.
- Paid sick leave: Employees are eligible for up to two weeks of paid sick leave with full pay provided they have a valid medical certificate.
- End-of-service gratuity: Employees receive a gratuity payment upon termination of employment, calculated based on their length of service.
- Paid maternity leave: Female employees are entitled to 50 days of paid maternity leave. Those with at least one year of service may extend their leave for an additional unpaid period of up to 90 days.
Employers in Qatar often offer additional benefits beyond the statutory requirements – such as health insurance, housing allowances, and transportation benefits – to attract and retain talent.
Explore Multiplier’s global benefits solutions to provide locally compliant and competitive benefits to your employees overseas.
Visa and work permit assistance
Foreign workers in Qatar must have the appropriate visas and work permits. The type of visa needed depends on factors such as the nature of the work, the duration of the stay, and the nationality of the employee. Here are the main visa categories for working professionals:
- Work Visa: This visa is for skilled workers sponsored by a Qatari employer. It is typically issued for one to three years.
- Business Visa: This short-term visa is for business professionals visiting Qatar for meetings, conferences, or short-term assignments
- Temporary Work Visa: This visa is for workers employed on short-term projects and is usually valid for up to six months. The specifics may vary based on the employer and the nature of the work.
Expert assistance can be invaluable given the complexities of the visa application and the renewal processes in Qatar. Multiplier offers work permit and visa support as part of its Employer of Record (EOR) services.
For more information on how we manage global immigration issues, visit our Global Immigration page.
Get started with Multiplier’s EOR services
Multiplier’s Employer of Record (EOR) services provide a complete solution for expanding your workforce in Qatar. You can hire without establishing a local entity, outsourcing all HR tasks while ensuring a positive employee experience.
Multiplier EOR generates locally compliant contracts, manages payroll and taxes, and offers a variety of customizable benefits tailored to Qatari standards. Most importantly, with Multiplier, you can eliminate compliance concerns and operate your business with confidence.
Book a demo to discover how Multiplier simplifies HR and compliance in Qatar.